Crop Genebank Knowledge Base

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Terms used on the Crop Genebank Knowledge Base.

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Term Definition
Indehiscent fruit

Fruit that does not open at maturity (see also achene).

Ingroup

A putatively monophyletic group that is the prime subject of a cladistic analysis.

INIFAP

Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agricolas y Pecuarias, Mexico (website)

Inter Simple Sequence Repeat

A molecular marker technique that targets variation in the DNA between two microsatellite loci.

Inter-retrotransposon Amplified Polymorphism

(IRAP) A molecular marker technique that targets variation in retrotransposon insertion sites.

Interbreeding species concept

A philosophy and set of methods that define species almost entirely on the ability of species to exchange genes naturally or artificially as assessed by artificial crossing programs studies of mechanisms to facilitate gene flow and biological isolating mechanisms.

Internal Transcribed Spacer

(ITS) A sequence of nuclear ribosomal DNA commonly examined for phylogenetic analysis consisting of two spacer regions intercalated between the 18S, 5.8S, and 26S genes.

Interspecific

Refers to studies among species.

Intraspecific

Refers to studies of taxa or populations within a species.

Inventory

A list of samples (and their characteristics) that is stored in a genebank.

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Sources for this glossary: IPGRI Tech. Bulletin 10: Molecular markers for genebank management and Seed handling in genebanks training course
Glossary open source software by M. Brampton

International Agricultural Research Centres who worked together to make this site possible:
Africa Rice Center | Bioversity International | CIAT | CIMMYT | CIP | ICARDA | ICRISAT | IFPRI | IITA | ILRI | IRRI |

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